Business

South Africa’s property market gains momentum but faces ongoing risks

Given Majola|Published

A slowdown in growth is likely for the property market, despite its underlying fundamentals remaining sound, due to mounting affordability constraints, particularly affecting lower-income households.

Image: Unsplash

Global uncertainty, high energy costs, and cautious buyer behaviour make the recovery of South Africa’s residential property market fragile. 

This is despite the market showing its first real-term price growth since 2021. 

According to an article by Wermaak Properties titled: South Africa’s residential property sees real first growth since 2021 amid rising pressures and market shift, while the sector is improving, experts warn that geopolitical tensions (such as Middle East instability and oil price volatility above $100/barrel) could delay interest rate cuts well into 2027, keeping borrowing costs high and slowing momentum.

Despite this, the market is evolving rather than stagnating:

  • Buyers and investors are becoming more selective, shifting from speculative buying to value-driven decisions.
  • Developers face rising costs and slower decision cycles, but digital tools (like virtual property viewing) are helping support sales.
  • Institutional rental housing is growing strongly, with professionally managed multifamily rentals showing lower vacancy rates (4.9%) than private rentals (6.5%).
  • First-time buyers now make up about one-third of the market, supported by increased mortgage grants, although affordability remains under pressure.
  • Student housing and co-living are emerging as major new asset classes, with growing institutional investment and public-private partnerships.

The overall trend is said to be toward professionalisation and segmentation of the residential market into specialised sectors like rentals, student housing and affordable housing.

Vermaak Properties says key industry voices agree the market is entering a “mature phase” where success depends on institutional investment, strong management, and integration of living, learning, and community spaces.

The article was said to be tied to the upcoming Reside Summit (May 2026 in Sandton), which will bring together stakeholders across the residential property value chain to discuss these shifts.

Experts from BetterBond, Future Forex and HAMAC also wrote in another article that while recovery fundamentals remained intact, growth is likely to moderate as affordability constraints deepen, particularly for lower-income households.

Contending an ultimate stress test

As SA entered the second quarter of 2026, the hard-won momentum of the country’s economic recovery was facing its ultimate stress test. They said a global energy shock has ignited a severe cost-of-living hike, with soaring fuel prices threatening a new wave of logistics-driven inflation that touches every corner of the consumer landscape. 

Macro-economic headwinds for the housing market 

The upward momentum in the residential property sector, which first gained traction during the monetary easing of 2024, has firmly established itself.

According to BetterBond, during the opening quarter of 2026, home loan applications saw a healthy 9.7% rise compared to the final months of last year. This quarterly growth is supported by a 6.1% year-on-year improvement, culminating in a robust 16% market rebound over the past 24 months.

“A significant driver of this renewed activity has been the shift away from the 15-year interest rate peaks witnessed in 2023. This more favourable lending environment has pushed the BetterBond Home Loan Index up by 21.8% since its lowest point in late 2023.

"Notably, first-time buyers have reclaimed a dominant role in the market; they now represent 38% of all loan applications, a meaningful increase from the 35.4% share recorded in 2023,” said Bradd Bendall, BetterBond’s national head of sales.

Independent Media Property